As with simple extractions, your dentist will first use local anesthetic to numb the tooth and surrounding gum and jaw. However, if you are particularly nervous you may be able to have the wisdom tooth removed under sedation. Many people fear getting their wisdom tooth extracted but the truth is that in many cases, especially if the tooth has fully emerged, the procedure is the same as a simple extraction.
If your tooth has not emerged or has but only partially the process is a little more involved and your dentist will need to perform a surgical extraction. This entails a flap being cut in the gum so that your dentist can access the tooth. They may also need to cut away some of the bone that surrounds the tooth and will possibly have to ‘section’ it by breaking it into several pieces to make the removal easier. There is no escaping the fact that a surgical extraction is more intense and will require more aftercare than a simple extraction but it is still a routine minor surgical procedure and nothing that you should get worried about.
During a wisdom tooth extraction, your dentist will use a local anaesthetic to numb the tooth, gum, and surrounding jaw area. If you are anxious about the procedure, sedation options may be available. For fully emerged wisdom teeth, the extraction is similar to a simple tooth extraction. However, for partially emerged or impacted teeth, a surgical extraction is necessary, which involves making a flap in the gum to access and remove the tooth.
Thanks to local anaesthetics and sedation options, the extraction process itself is generally painless. You may feel pressure but not pain during the procedure. After the anaesthesia wears off, some discomfort and swelling can occur, but this can be managed with prescribed pain medication and following post-operative care instructions.
Recovery time varies depending on the complexity of the extraction. For simple extractions, recovery typically takes a few days, while surgical extractions may require a week or more for full healing. Your dentist will provide specific aftercare instructions to help manage pain and promote healing.
Aftercare is crucial for proper healing. It includes avoiding strenuous activities, not smoking, and following a soft food diet for a few days. You should also avoid rinsing your mouth vigorously, using straws, and consuming hot beverages, as these can dislodge the blood clot and cause complications. Your dentist will provide detailed aftercare instructions tailored to your situation.
As with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks, including infection, dry socket (when the blood clot dislodges prematurely), and nerve damage. However, these complications are rare, and your dentist will take precautions to minimise these risks. Following your dentist’s aftercare instructions diligently can further reduce the likelihood of complications.
You should contact your dentist if you experience severe pain that isn’t relieved by medication, excessive bleeding, signs of infection (such as fever and pus discharge), or if you have concerns about your recovery. It’s essential to attend any follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and address any issues promptly. To secure your appointment, we’ll simply require a small deposit.